What are head and brain injuries?
A sudden jolt can cause the brain to move inside the skull, leading to a concussion or more serious traumatic brain injury. Head injuries can also come from striking a window, steering wheel or the ground.
Many concussions improve over weeks, but some people have symptoms for months. Moderate and severe brain injuries can cause lasting changes.
What are the symptoms of head & brain injuries?
Signs of a head or brain injury include headaches, confusion, memory problems, dizziness, nausea and changes in mood or sleep.
- Headache that does not go away
- Confusion, fogginess or memory problems
- Dizziness or balance problems
- Nausea or vomiting
- Sensitivity to light or noise
- Changes in mood, sleep or personality
Brain injury symptoms can be subtle and delayed. Family members often notice changes first. Call 911 for severe headache, repeated vomiting, seizures or worsening confusion.
Read more about delayed pain after a car accident.
Why does documenting treatment matter for a claim?
Brain injuries are often invisible, so records from doctors, specialists and people who know you are important.
- Get evaluated promptly after any blow or jolt to the head.
- Follow up with specialists your doctor recommends.
- Ask family or coworkers to write down changes they notice.
- Keep records of missed work and difficulty with daily tasks.
How is head & brain injuries usually treated?
Treatment depends on severity — from rest and gradual return to activity for concussions, to hospital care, rehabilitation and therapy for serious brain injuries.
Claims often wait until you reach maximum medical improvement, so the full cost of the injury is known. See how long settlements take.